Our world stops when our children don’t feel well. Minor symptoms of a child illness we don’t waste a minute and head straight to a family physician. Two common illnesses – constipation and rashes – on kids are constantly usual on ages between 4-6 years old. To prevent them is easy if we know what it is, the diagnosis and the follow-up to impede it from coming back.
RASH
A rash is a change in skin affecting a change in color, appearance, or texture. A rash may be localized to one area of the body or affect all the skin. Rashes can be due to drug reaction, infection or an allergic reaction to the skin. Most rashes caused by viruses don’t harm your child and subsides over time without any treatment. However, some childhood rashes have serious or even life-threatening causes. And as a parent, you should be familiar with it. Rashes can take any forms and causes the skin to change color, become itchy, become warm, bumpy, dry, cracked or blistered, swell and may be painful — especially to children.
Common causes of rashes include anxiety, allergies, skin contact with an irritant, bacterial infections, fungal infections, reaction to vaccination, eczema or acne, sunbur, irritation, autoimmune disorders, lead poisoning, or pregnancy. For children, some rashes are associated symptoms of certain diseases so be cautious of its appearance. Such diseases with rash symptoms have three types: bacterial and viral rashes, life threatening rashes, and fungal and parasitic rashes.
Many childhood diseases have bacterial or viral causes and include a rash of some type. Continuing research on immune system, such diseases become less of a threath to your child’s health. Common bacterial and viral rashes are chickenpox, measles and rubella, scarlet fever, fifth disease, roseola infantum, impetigo and other enteroviruses.
Life-threatening rashes are uncommon. If your child obviously appears ill, you should go to your a hospital or clinic for rashes immediately. Life-threatening rashes include fever and petechiae, meningococcemia, rocky mountain spotted fever, lyme disease, Kawasaki disease, and toxic shock syndrome.
Children share many things and less likely to take hygiene precautions than adults, so always keep an eye on what your children holds or even put at their mouth. Pay attention to prolonged itching that hits your children. Scabies, ringworm, and athlete’s foot
are common fungal and parasitic rashes.
Rashes in the NewBorn — The most delicate age to take care of are newborn babies, and even they never get away with rashes. It is common to newborn babies to have diaper rashes, but there are other irritations like milia, cradle cap, erythema toxicum, infantile acne, prickly heat, candidal rash, and seborrheic dermatitis.
Some rashes are normal, but if it becomes chronic, directly go to a clinic for rashes and see a pediatric immediately.
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a condition of the digestive system where a person experiences hard feces that are difficult to egest. For children, it is extremely painful. Always be alerted on your child’s bowel movement. Signs that your child is constipated is evident with painful bowel movement, having less than 3 stools in a week, large and hard bowel movements, swollen belly, loss of appetite, blood mixed in with the stool, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, urinary incontinence, frequent urination, bed-wetting, and reappearing urinary tract infections.
Constipation is caused by not eating enough fiber or drinking enough water, eating and drinking to many milk products, switching from breast milk to formula milk or cow’s milk, some illness and medications.
To prevent constipation, it is important to eat a balanced diet with fibers, drinking plenty of water and juice, avoid too much intake of dairy products, and encourage your child to take bathroom breaks.
Constipation is harmless and can be treated at home, but if it becomes chronic, you need medical attention from child pediatrics.
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For more information on prevention and cure of constipation and rashes, and if you are from Michigan, you may visit this clinic for child constipation and rashes.